Castigo físico y educación en la familia
mayo 26, 2012"El 18,2 por ciento de las mujeres entrevistadas tuvieron la creencia que para educar a sus hijas e hijos era necesario el castigo físico, porcentaje reducido en 15,2 puntos porcentuales respecto al año 2000 que fue 33,4 por ciento. Esta declaración fue mayor en mujeres de 35 a 39 años de edad (21,8 por ciento),
casadas o convivientes (20,2 por ciento), sin educación y educación primaria (23,4 por ciento, en promedio), ubicadas en el quintil inferior de riqueza (23,2 por ciento), residentes en el ámbito rural (21,6 por ciento), Selva (21,6 por ciento) y en los departamentos de Huánuco (33,8 por ciento), Ucayali (32,7 por ciento) y Puno (31,0 por ciento)." (p. 355)
Encuesta Demográfica y de Salud Familiar - ENDES 2011; publicada por el Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática (INEI- Perú) Ver informe aquí
Tendencias empleo juvenil
mayo 23, 2012
Organización Internacional del Trabajo (2012)Tendencias mundiales del empleo juvenil 2012.
"....los jóvenes que no trabajan ni estudian se han convertido en un gran motivo de preocupación para los responsables políticos, en particular, en las economías desarrolladas. este grupo, llamado «neet» (de sus siglas en inglés, ni en educación, empleo o formación), a menudo constituye al menos 10 por ciento de la población joven, e incluye, de forma desproporcionada, jóvenes con un nivel bajo de educación en los países desarrollados. Muchos países han introducidos políticas para hacer frente a este fenómeno apuntando a subgrupos específicos de la neet, tales como los desertores de la escuela o jóvenes desempleados." (p5)
Desempleo juvenil por regiones
Población juvenil que no estudia ni trabaja en Unión Europa
Ver resumen en español aquí
Ver texto completo en inglés aquí
OIT (2011) Panorama laboral 2011. América Latina y el Caribe
Empleo informal juvenil América Latina (15-24 años ; aprox. 2010 porcentaje del empleo juvenil no agrícola)
Ver texto aquí
"....los jóvenes que no trabajan ni estudian se han convertido en un gran motivo de preocupación para los responsables políticos, en particular, en las economías desarrolladas. este grupo, llamado «neet» (de sus siglas en inglés, ni en educación, empleo o formación), a menudo constituye al menos 10 por ciento de la población joven, e incluye, de forma desproporcionada, jóvenes con un nivel bajo de educación en los países desarrollados. Muchos países han introducidos políticas para hacer frente a este fenómeno apuntando a subgrupos específicos de la neet, tales como los desertores de la escuela o jóvenes desempleados." (p5)
Desempleo juvenil por regiones
Población juvenil que no estudia ni trabaja en Unión Europa
Ver resumen en español aquí
Ver texto completo en inglés aquí
OIT (2011) Panorama laboral 2011. América Latina y el Caribe
Empleo informal juvenil América Latina (15-24 años ; aprox. 2010 porcentaje del empleo juvenil no agrícola)
Ver texto aquí
Memoria histórica-Perú
mayo 23, 2012
Entrevista al ex-rector de la Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú y ex- presidente de la Comisión de Verdad y Reconciliación (2003-Perú), Salomon Lerner, sobre los alcances y relevancia que tiene las conclusiones de dicha Comisión.
EL BIENESTAR SOCIAL: SU CONCEPTO Y MEDICIÓN
mayo 22, 2012
Amalio Blanco y Darío Díaz (2005) EL BIENESTAR SOCIAL: SU CONCEPTO Y MEDICIÓN. Psicothema, Vol. 17, nº 4, pp. 582-589
Ver artículo aquí
Ver artículo aquí
Desarrollo, equidad y medio ambiente
mayo 06, 2012
Patrones y tendencias en los indicadores de desarrollo humano, equidad y medioambiente (Informe PNUD 2011)
leer aquí
leer aquí
Educación para el Desarrollo Sostenible
abril 24, 2012
Conferencia Mundial de la UNESCO sobre la Educación para el Desarrollo Sostenible
31 de marzo – 2 de abril de 2009, Bonn (Alemania) ACTAS
Leer aquí
31 de marzo – 2 de abril de 2009, Bonn (Alemania) ACTAS
Leer aquí
Aumento de cáncer al pulmón en mujeres mayores
abril 15, 2012
Tendencias de cáncer al pulmón en mujeres en EEUU y Reino Unido
Lung cancer incidence rate has strongly increased among women aged 65 and older.
Although lung cancer can occur at any age, it is most commonly diagnosed in persons aged 65 or older. In the US, the lung cancer incidence rates over the past three decades have increased about 3.5 times in elderly women over age 65. Over the same time period, the incidence rates in women under 65 have remained almost unchanged.
Fuente:http://www.medinfographics.com/cancer-statistics/lung-cancer/trends-in-lung-cancer-incidence-in-women-by-age/
Lung Cancer Rates in Women (EEUU)
The peak in female smokers came later than the peak in male smokers. Correspondingly, lung cancer rates peaked earlier for men than for women. So while lung cancer rates among men declined through the 1990s, women's rates continued to rise slowly. In the last decade, women's rates finally leveled off and began turning downward. The rate of new lung cancer diagnoses among women is now steadily decreasing by less than 1 percent each year.
Fuente:http://www.asbestos.com/cancer/lung-cancer/women.php
Lung cancer cases keep going up in women
Friday 13 April 2012
Cancer Research UK Press Release
Lung cancer cases continue to rise in women with more than 18,000 UK women diagnosed with the disease in 2009 according to the latest Cancer Research UK figures released today (Friday).
Rates of the disease have risen to 39.3 for every 100,000 UK women from 22.2 for every 100,000 in 1975 when there were fewer than 8,000 cases.
Lung cancer is still more common in men with more than 23,000 cases in 2009 but rates in men have been falling fast. Male lung cancer incidence is now 58.8 per 100,000 UK men compared with 110 in 1975.
Cases of lung cancer mirror smoking rates around two to three decades earlier as more than 80 per cent of cases are caused by tobacco. And the differences in lung cancer cases for men and women reflect the smoking patterns in previous decades for each sex.
Smoking rates for women in Great Britain were highest throughout the "Mad Men" era of the 1960s, with around 45 per cent of women smoking. This has since fallen to 20 per cent.
More than 65 per cent of men smoked during World War II and throughout the rest of the 1940s with lung cancer rates in men peaking around 30 years later in 1979 at nearly 115 men out of every 100,000. Now, 22 per cent of men are smokers.
The new figures also reveal that the total number of UK lung cancer deaths stands at almost 35,000. 19,410 men and 15,449 women died from the disease in 2010.
Until the late 1990s, lung cancer was the most common cancer in the UK. In 1997 it was overtaken by breast cancer, but still accounts for 14 per cent of all new cancer cases in men, and 11 per cent in women.
Several publications have been important in highlighting the dangers of smoking, helping reduce the number of smokers and ultimately lung cancer incidence.
The British Doctors’ Study – partly funded by Cancer Research UK – ran from 1951 to 2001 and was the first to show that smoking increases the risk of lung cancer. It went on to clearly show the benefits of quitting. The 1962 Royal College of Physicians’ report, Smoking and Health, helped change the perception of smoking and raised awareness of smoking-related diseases. This report also set out key recommendation on how to reduce smoking rates – such as removing tobacco advertising from TV.
Successful anti-smoking measures - such as the tobacco advertising ban and the legislation making public places smokefree - have also meant the number of smokers has continued to drop. Large shops and supermarkets have recently removed tobacco from sight, with smaller retailers doing the same in 2015.
The next step is to reduce one of the remaining means of tobacco marketing to children. The government is due to consult on removing all branding from tobacco packaging. This would mean the glitzy, brightly-coloured packs would become a uniform colour, size and shape. Further measures at EU level could introduce large picture warnings on the front and back of the pack.
Jean King, Cancer Research UK’s director of tobacco control, said: “These latest figures highlight the deadly impact of tobacco. The continuing rise of lung cancer in women reflects the high number of female smokers several decades ago when attitudes were different. Tobacco advertising hasn’t appeared on UK television since 1965, but that didn’t stop the marketing of cigarettes. New, more sophisticated marketing techniques have lured many hundreds of thousands into starting an addiction that will kill half of all long term smokers.
“It’s vital that the UK closes one of the last remaining loopholes that portrays smoking as something glamorous and normal, rather than the lethal product it truly is. Ending the packet racket and putting all cigarettes in plain packs with large health warnings is crucial. No one wants to see children take up smoking, and while plain packs won’t stop everyone from smoking, it will give millions of children one less reason to start.”
Sara Hiom, Cancer Research UK’s information director, said: “Lung cancer continues to claim far too many lives. More than four in five cases of the disease are caused directly by smoking. But this means nearly one in five cases is not. It's really important that anyone with a cough that lasts for three weeks or a worsening or a change in a long-standing cough get this checked out.
“Also, it’s never too late to give up smoking – you will reduce your risk of developing lung cancer and other serious diseases. Your GP or local pharmacy can advise you where to find your local NHS support services.”
fuente:http://info.cancerresearchuk.org/news/archive/pressrelease/2012-04-13-Lung-cancer-cases-keep-going-up-in-women?view=rss
Lung cancer incidence rate has strongly increased among women aged 65 and older.
Although lung cancer can occur at any age, it is most commonly diagnosed in persons aged 65 or older. In the US, the lung cancer incidence rates over the past three decades have increased about 3.5 times in elderly women over age 65. Over the same time period, the incidence rates in women under 65 have remained almost unchanged.
Fuente:http://www.medinfographics.com/cancer-statistics/lung-cancer/trends-in-lung-cancer-incidence-in-women-by-age/
Lung Cancer Rates in Women (EEUU)
The peak in female smokers came later than the peak in male smokers. Correspondingly, lung cancer rates peaked earlier for men than for women. So while lung cancer rates among men declined through the 1990s, women's rates continued to rise slowly. In the last decade, women's rates finally leveled off and began turning downward. The rate of new lung cancer diagnoses among women is now steadily decreasing by less than 1 percent each year.
Fuente:http://www.asbestos.com/cancer/lung-cancer/women.php
Lung cancer cases keep going up in women
Friday 13 April 2012
Cancer Research UK Press Release
Lung cancer cases continue to rise in women with more than 18,000 UK women diagnosed with the disease in 2009 according to the latest Cancer Research UK figures released today (Friday).
Rates of the disease have risen to 39.3 for every 100,000 UK women from 22.2 for every 100,000 in 1975 when there were fewer than 8,000 cases.
Lung cancer is still more common in men with more than 23,000 cases in 2009 but rates in men have been falling fast. Male lung cancer incidence is now 58.8 per 100,000 UK men compared with 110 in 1975.
Cases of lung cancer mirror smoking rates around two to three decades earlier as more than 80 per cent of cases are caused by tobacco. And the differences in lung cancer cases for men and women reflect the smoking patterns in previous decades for each sex.
Smoking rates for women in Great Britain were highest throughout the "Mad Men" era of the 1960s, with around 45 per cent of women smoking. This has since fallen to 20 per cent.
More than 65 per cent of men smoked during World War II and throughout the rest of the 1940s with lung cancer rates in men peaking around 30 years later in 1979 at nearly 115 men out of every 100,000. Now, 22 per cent of men are smokers.
The new figures also reveal that the total number of UK lung cancer deaths stands at almost 35,000. 19,410 men and 15,449 women died from the disease in 2010.
Until the late 1990s, lung cancer was the most common cancer in the UK. In 1997 it was overtaken by breast cancer, but still accounts for 14 per cent of all new cancer cases in men, and 11 per cent in women.
Several publications have been important in highlighting the dangers of smoking, helping reduce the number of smokers and ultimately lung cancer incidence.
The British Doctors’ Study – partly funded by Cancer Research UK – ran from 1951 to 2001 and was the first to show that smoking increases the risk of lung cancer. It went on to clearly show the benefits of quitting. The 1962 Royal College of Physicians’ report, Smoking and Health, helped change the perception of smoking and raised awareness of smoking-related diseases. This report also set out key recommendation on how to reduce smoking rates – such as removing tobacco advertising from TV.
Successful anti-smoking measures - such as the tobacco advertising ban and the legislation making public places smokefree - have also meant the number of smokers has continued to drop. Large shops and supermarkets have recently removed tobacco from sight, with smaller retailers doing the same in 2015.
The next step is to reduce one of the remaining means of tobacco marketing to children. The government is due to consult on removing all branding from tobacco packaging. This would mean the glitzy, brightly-coloured packs would become a uniform colour, size and shape. Further measures at EU level could introduce large picture warnings on the front and back of the pack.
Jean King, Cancer Research UK’s director of tobacco control, said: “These latest figures highlight the deadly impact of tobacco. The continuing rise of lung cancer in women reflects the high number of female smokers several decades ago when attitudes were different. Tobacco advertising hasn’t appeared on UK television since 1965, but that didn’t stop the marketing of cigarettes. New, more sophisticated marketing techniques have lured many hundreds of thousands into starting an addiction that will kill half of all long term smokers.
“It’s vital that the UK closes one of the last remaining loopholes that portrays smoking as something glamorous and normal, rather than the lethal product it truly is. Ending the packet racket and putting all cigarettes in plain packs with large health warnings is crucial. No one wants to see children take up smoking, and while plain packs won’t stop everyone from smoking, it will give millions of children one less reason to start.”
Sara Hiom, Cancer Research UK’s information director, said: “Lung cancer continues to claim far too many lives. More than four in five cases of the disease are caused directly by smoking. But this means nearly one in five cases is not. It's really important that anyone with a cough that lasts for three weeks or a worsening or a change in a long-standing cough get this checked out.
“Also, it’s never too late to give up smoking – you will reduce your risk of developing lung cancer and other serious diseases. Your GP or local pharmacy can advise you where to find your local NHS support services.”
fuente:http://info.cancerresearchuk.org/news/archive/pressrelease/2012-04-13-Lung-cancer-cases-keep-going-up-in-women?view=rss
Atlas del tabaquismo
abril 01, 2012
Fuente:The American Cancer Society (2012) The Tobacco Atlas 2012.
http://www.tobaccoatlas.org/uploads/Images/PDFs/Tobacco_Atlas_4_entire.pdf
Sobre los aditivos alimentarios
marzo 11, 2012
Ibáñez, F. ; Torre, P., y Irigoyen, A.(2003) Aditivos alimentarios. Revista N + D Nutrición y Diétetica 1 (8),1-10. leer aquí
"Nuestro veneno cotidiano" (2011) libro y documental de la periodista francesa Marie-Monique Robin autora también de "El Mundo según Monsanto"
parte 1
parte 2
parte 3
parte 4
parte 5
parte 6
parte 7
parte 8
parte 9
parte 10
parte 11
parte 12
"Nuestro veneno cotidiano" (2011) libro y documental de la periodista francesa Marie-Monique Robin autora también de "El Mundo según Monsanto"
parte 1
parte 2
parte 3
parte 4
parte 5
parte 6
parte 7
parte 8
parte 9
parte 10
parte 11
parte 12
Los riesgos sobre los inalámbricos y WIFI
marzo 01, 2012
"La Union Europea estudia prohibir el WiFi en los colegios a causa de los efectos sobre la salud de sus radiaciones electromagneticas"
Leer aquí
"La OMS y IARC advierten del riesgo de cancer por uso del telefono movil". Leer aquí
Más información sobre la contaminación electromágnetica ver aquí
Leer aquí
"La OMS y IARC advierten del riesgo de cancer por uso del telefono movil". Leer aquí
Más información sobre la contaminación electromágnetica ver aquí
Informe Mundial sobre Transgénicos
enero 31, 2012
The Global Citizens' Report on the State of GMOs.
Coordinated by Navdanya and Navdanya International,
the International Commission on the Future of Food and Agriculture,
with the participation of The Center for Food Safety (CFS)
I INTRODUCTION
II SYNTHESIS
III TWELVE PARAGRAPHS ON BIOTECHNOLOGY
IV VOICES FROM GRASS ROOTS
A. The Americas: Canada, USA, Mexico, Latin America
B. Europe: Western Europe - France, Germany, Italy, Switzerland, Norway,European GMO free regions, European Network of Scientists Eastern Europe - Poland, Russia, Ukraine
C. Africa
D. Asia Pacific: India, Japan, Australia
V VOICES FROM SCIENCE
A. Warnings from Scientists
B. Silencing scientific messengers
VI THE HISTORY OF MONSANTO
A. Time line : 1901 - 2009
B. Record of Monsanto
VII ACTIONS FOR FOOD DEMOCRACY
Leer aquí
Coordinated by Navdanya and Navdanya International,
the International Commission on the Future of Food and Agriculture,
with the participation of The Center for Food Safety (CFS)
I INTRODUCTION
II SYNTHESIS
III TWELVE PARAGRAPHS ON BIOTECHNOLOGY
IV VOICES FROM GRASS ROOTS
A. The Americas: Canada, USA, Mexico, Latin America
B. Europe: Western Europe - France, Germany, Italy, Switzerland, Norway,European GMO free regions, European Network of Scientists Eastern Europe - Poland, Russia, Ukraine
C. Africa
D. Asia Pacific: India, Japan, Australia
V VOICES FROM SCIENCE
A. Warnings from Scientists
B. Silencing scientific messengers
VI THE HISTORY OF MONSANTO
A. Time line : 1901 - 2009
B. Record of Monsanto
VII ACTIONS FOR FOOD DEMOCRACY
Leer aquí
Ciudad Educadora
enero 09, 2012
Comentario del Prof. Luis Sime en Seminario Internacional, Lima Ciudad Educadora, organizado por TAREA y Municipio de Lima (1-2 Julio 2011)
Multan a Mc Donald en Brasil
enero 03, 2012
Brasil multa a Mc Donald's por atraer a los niños con juguetes
Leer noticia completa aquí
(Foto de Matias Cano Design http://www.flickr.com/search/?w=21678024@N07&q=mc%20donald)
(Foto tomada de http://www.corresponsalesdelpueblo.org/brasil-cuestionan-el-reconocimiento-de-la-red-mc-donald-s-como-amiga-de-la-salud)
Leer noticia completa aquí
(Foto de Matias Cano Design http://www.flickr.com/search/?w=21678024@N07&q=mc%20donald)
(Foto tomada de http://www.corresponsalesdelpueblo.org/brasil-cuestionan-el-reconocimiento-de-la-red-mc-donald-s-como-amiga-de-la-salud)
También la lluvia
diciembre 31, 2011
También la lluvia (2010) película española, dirigida por Icíar Bollaín, que vincula dos relatos históricos tomando como pretexto la grabación de una pelicula: la conquista española y el problema de la privatización del agua en Cochabamba(Bolivia).
Ver la pelicula completa aquí
Ver la pelicula completa aquí
Ni trabajan ni estudian
diciembre 18, 2011
Gráfico tomado del artículo " La crisis eleva al 22% los jóvenes que ni estudian ni trabajan" publicado por J. A. AUNIÓN, el 16.dic. 2011 en El País (España)
Ver aqui
